Forex trading, also known as foreign exchange trading, buys and sells currencies to make a profit. It is the largest and most liquid financial market globally, with trillions of dollars traded daily. The forex market operates 24 hours a day, five days a week, allowing traders worldwide to participate.
The Importance of Patience
🕰️ Patience is a fundamental quality that every successful forex trader possesses. It is the ability to wait for the right opportunities and not rush into impulsive decisions. In the fast-paced world of forex trading, jumping into trades without proper analysis and exiting prematurely can be tempting due to fear or greed. However, patience lets us stay calm, focused, and disciplined, leading to better trading outcomes.
Building a Strong Foundation
🏗️ Before diving into the exciting world of forex trading, building a solid knowledge foundation is essential. Understanding the basics will empower you to make informed decisions and navigate the market confidently. Here are a few key concepts to get you started:
Currency Pairs: Forex trading involves the simultaneous buying of one currency and selling of another. Currency pairs are quoted with each other, such as EUR/USD or GBP/JPY.
The EUR stands for European Euro. The USD stands for the United States Dollar.
The Euro is also called the base currency because it's the currency being bought with the United States Dollar.
So, for every Euro being bought, the United States must exchange the equivalent amount in their currency, hence, the exchange rate.
Search EURUSD in your trading view chart. The price scale to the left shows you the exchange rate or price it currently costs to buy 1 EURO in the United States Dollar.
Pips: A pip is the smallest unit of measurement in forex trading, representing the fourth decimal place in most currency pairs. It is used to measure price movements.
To go deeper, every hundred pips equals 1 cent or 1 penny. So when you think about it, if you gain 50 pips on average, you're gaining half a cent.
If this was a Yen (JPY) pair, every 100 pips equals one Yen. So, on average, if you gain 50 pips, you're gaining half a Yen.
Little things like this matter when trading because on a price chart, things can seem so big, when in reality, the movement of currency on a price chart is small, which can result in huge profits for you trading the trend.
Leverage: Leverage allows traders to control larger positions with less capital. While it can amplify profits, it also increases the risk of losses.
Leverage is borrowed money the broker gives you to trade with. It can increase your position size significantly. But be careful; too much leverage can make you overtrade, while insufficient money can make you resent trading if you can't trade the size you desire.
You can also think of leverage as space or how much room you can let the trade move against you before taking a profit.
If your trade doesn't have enough room to move and you use most of your money in one position, the broker will do a margin call. That means your trade has no room to move, and you are out of money to trade with, so they will automatically close your trade.
On the flip side, if the position is too big before you place a trade, the broker will not allow you to enter a trade until you decrease your position size.
It's like living. While we must live within our means until we get more money to increase the quality of our lives, we must trade within the means of our account balance.
Market Orders and Limit Orders: Market orders are executed immediately at the current market price, while limit orders are placed to buy or sell at a specific price level.
A market order is an order you execute yourself. For example, if I wanted to enter a trade right now, I'd push the buy or sell button, place my stop loss and take profit, and hit the buy or sell button again in the direction I desire the price to move in.
If I was pressed for time, I could do the same thing, but I'd place a pending order at the price I want the broker to trigger my trade-in, so if I'm not there and the price reaches that price, the broker will do the job for me.
The Journey Ahead
🚀 As we embark on this journey together, remember that forex trading is a skill that takes time and practice to master. Patience will be your guiding light, helping you make rational decisions and avoid unnecessary risks. The next time we speak we will explore the importance of identifying key supply and demand zones to make informed trading decisions. Stay tuned, and get ready to level up your trading game! 💪
Your Forex Coach,
Shaquan