Generally, traders who participate in buying and selling gold futures contracts sell and buy back the same number of contracts as the previous contract before the contract expiration date, which is known as closing out, without the need for physical delivery of gold. The profit or loss from each transaction is equal to the difference between the buy and sell contracts in opposite directions, and this trading method is commonly known as hedging.
Gold investors will hold two losing positions in hedging. It is precisely because their positioning in hedging is somewhat misguided that they suffer heavy losses in actual trading, making people fearful of hedging transactions.
Common structural flaws in hedging transactions include: investing too many products in hedging plans, excessively using embedded leverage trading, making products too complex, insufficient research on how hedging transactions are executed in rising or falling prices, and speculating under the guise of hedging.
So what should we pay attention to?