Just one more thing to consider about the 5th wave:
A truncated fifth wave, also known as a "failure", is a term used in Elliott Wave Theory to describe a situation where the fifth wave does not move beyond the end of the third wave. It is a fairly common occurrence and typically indicates a weakening trend.
More specifically, in a truncated fifth wave, the fifth wave falls short of the end of the third wave. In a bullish market, the fifth wave fails to reach or exceed the high of the third wave, while in a bearish market, the fifth wave fails to fall below the low of the third wave.
It's important to note that a truncated fifth wave typically occurs in the wave following an extended third wave, indicating exhaustion of the trend. The truncation is a sign of underlying weakness in the market trend, suggesting that a reversal is imminent.
The rules of truncation include:
A truncation can only occur in wave 5.
The truncation does not move beyond the end of wave 3.
A truncation often ends in the price territory of wave 4. This means it overlaps with the price level of wave 4, which is a violation of the guideline that wave 4 should not overlap with the price territory of wave 1, but it is allowed in the case of a truncation.
In a truncated fifth wave, wave 5 is usually either a simple ABC correction or a short impulse wave.
Interpreting truncated fifth waves can provide valuable insights into market dynamics and can help traders identify potential trend reversals. However, like all aspects of Elliott Wave Theory, it requires careful analysis and should be used in conjunction with other forms of analysis and risk management strategies.