In the early trading of the Asian market on Monday (April 29), spot gold suddenly fell rapidly in the short term. It plummeted by nearly 15 US dollars from the level near 2337, reaching the lowest level of 2319.82, refreshing the intraday low. Subsequently, gold fluctuated upward during the European trading session, reaching a maximum of 2341.26. In terms of news, a heavyweight news came from Israel, which further cooled the market's risk appetite, thus hitting the gold price trend. This week will usher in the U.S. April ISM manufacturing PMI, the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decision, the April employment report, and the April ISM non-manufacturing PMI. The market initially expected the first U.S. interest rate cut to be in March, but as the U.S. continues to release strong Economic data, It was expected to be postponed first to June and now to September.
This Wednesday (May 1) will usher in the U.S. ISM Manufacturing PMI for April and the Federal Reserve’s monetary policy decision. The market expects the Federal Reserve to keep its policy interest rate unchanged at 5.25%-5.5%. The Fed is unlikely to provide any new hints on the timing of a policy shift in its statement. However, at the post-meeting press conference, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell is likely to be asked whether a rate cut is still possible in June. If Powell does not close the door to a rate cut in June, the initial reaction may trigger the U.S. Treasury yields fell sharply and boosted gold. After the March policy meeting, Powell noted that strong inflation data in January and February could be due to seasonal factors. Market participants will also be closely watching Powell's comments on the inflation outlook. If Powell adopts a concerned tone on recent inflation developments, the dollar could remain resilient against its rivals, limiting gold's upside. Finally, if Powell downplays the disappointing first-quarter GDP data, investors may view this as a hawkish tone, making it difficult for gold to gain upward momentum.