Improved Trend Reconnaissance | JeffreyTimmermansImproved Trend Reconnaissance
The Improved Trend Reconnaissance indicator is a robust tool designed to help traders identify and follow trends while avoiding market noise. It is especially effective for capturing longer-term trends and sustained price movements over extended time periods. By leveraging smoothed trend analysis and volatility-based consolidation detection, this indicator provides clear and actionable insights for traders focusing on significant market trends.
What Does This Indicator Do?
At its core, this indicator calculates a Half Trend value and applies advanced smoothing techniques to emphasize longer-term trends. Additionally, it incorporates volatility analysis using the Average True Range (ATR) to detect periods of consolidation, where trend signals are muted to prevent false signals.
Key Components Explained
Half Trend Calculation:
This indicator determines a Half Trend value based on the relationship between the Exponential Moving Average (EMA) of closing prices and the highest highs and lowest lows over a specified range.
The trend is further smoothed to minimize short-term fluctuations, ensuring the focus remains on sustained price movements.
ATR-Based Consolidation Detection:
By comparing the range of price highs and lows to a multiple of ATR, the indicator detects consolidation zones where the market is range-bound. During these periods, trend signals are suppressed to avoid false positives.
Trend Visualization:
Bullish Trends: Highlighted in green with upward markers and optional trend-colored candles.
Bearish Trends: Highlighted in red with downward markers and optional trend-colored candles.
Designed for Longer-Term Trends:
The default settings are optimized to capture longer-term trends, making this indicator particularly valuable for traders looking to identify and follow substantial market movements over extended periods.
Key Features
Optimized for Capturing Longer Trends:
With the default settings, the indicator is tailored to identify and follow longer-term price trends, reducing noise from minor fluctuations. This makes it ideal for traders focused on significant trends and extended price movements.
Customizable Inputs:
Parameters such as trend range, smoothing length, ATR calculation period, and consolidation threshold are fully customizable.
Visual settings, including trend colors and signal sizes, can be adjusted for personalized trading needs.
Dynamic Signal Generation:
Bullish Signals: Generated when the smoothed Half Trend crosses upward and the market is trending.
Bearish Signals: Generated when the smoothed Half Trend crosses downward and the market is trending.
Alerts can notify traders in real time when these conditions occur.
Enhanced Visualization:
Candle coloring based on trend direction provides an immediate visual representation of market momentum.
Plotted trend lines and filled regions between them emphasize the current trend's strength and direction.
Real-Time Dashboard:
Displays essential information, including the current ticker, trend direction, and status (bullish or bearish), directly on the chart.
How to Use This Indicator
Identify Longer-Term Trends:
Use the smoothed Half Trend line and trend-colored candles to identify and follow significant price trends.
The default settings are specifically designed to focus on extended trends, making it easier to spot major market moves.
Avoid Noise in Consolidation:
Pay attention to the consolidation detection feature, which suppresses signals during range-bound market conditions, aka mean-reverting markets.
This ensures that signals generated are more reliable and actionable.
Confirm Trend Signals:
Use the visual markers (flags) and dashboard status to validate bullish or bearish trends before making trading decisions.
Set Alerts:
Set alerts for bullish or bearish signals to stay informed about key market movements without constantly monitoring the charts.
Adapt for Your Strategy:
While optimized for longer-term trends, the customizable settings allow you to adapt the indicator for shorter-term strategies if needed.
What Makes This Indicator Unique?
Focus on Longer-Term Trends:
Unlike many indicators that respond to short-term fluctuations, this tool is tailored for longer-term trend-following systems, ensuring that traders capture the most meaningful price movements.
Noise Reduction:
By combining smoothing techniques and ATR-based consolidation detection, the indicator reduces market noise and focuses on actionable insights.
Clear Visual Representation:
The combination of trend-colored candles, plotted lines, and dashboard information simplifies the analysis of complex market trends.
Customizability:
Fully adjustable parameters ensure the indicator meets the specific needs of a wide range of trading styles.
Real-Time Feedback:
Alerts and dashboard integration keep traders informed, enabling timely and well-informed decision-making.
The Improved Trend Reconnaissance indicator is an essential tool for traders looking to focus on longer-term trends and sustained market movements. With its default settings optimized for capturing significant trends over extended periods, it offers clarity, precision, and actionable insights for successful trend-following trading.
-Jeffrey
Educational
Machine Learning RSI Bands V3The Machine Learning RSI Bands V3 is a cutting-edge trading tool designed to provide actionable insights by combining the strength of machine learning with a traditional RSI framework. It adapts dynamically to changing market conditions, offering traders a robust, data-driven approach to identifying opportunities.
Let’s break down its functionality and the logic behind each input to give you a clear understanding of how it works and how you can use it effectively.
RSI Parameters RSI Source (rsisrc): Choose the data source for RSI calculation, such as the closing price. This allows you to focus on the specific price data that aligns with your trading strategy. RSI Length (rsilen): Set the number of periods used for RSI calculation. A shorter length makes the RSI more reactive to price changes, while a longer length smooths out volatility. These inputs allow you to customize the foundational RSI calculations, ensuring the indicator fits your style of trading.
Band Limits Lower Band Limit (lb): Defines the RSI value below which the market is considered oversold. Upper Band Limit (ub): Defines the RSI value above which the market is considered overbought. These settings give you control over the thresholds for market conditions. By adjusting the band limits, you can tailor the indicator to be more or less sensitive to market movements.
Sampling and Reaction Settings Target Reaction Size (l): Determines the number of bars used to define pivot points. Smaller values react to shorter-term price movements, while larger values focus on broader trends. Backtesting Reaction Size (btw): Sets the number of bars used to validate signal performance. This ensures signals are only considered valid if they perform consistently within the specified range. Data Format (version): Choose between Absolute (ignoring direction) and Directional (incorporating directional price changes). Sampling Method (sm): Select how the data is analyzed—options include Price Movement, Volume Movement, RSI Movement, Trend Movement, or a Hybrid approach. These settings empower you to refine how the indicator processes and interprets data, whether focusing on short-term price shifts or broader market trends.
Signal Settings Signal Confidence Method (cm): Choose between: Threshold: Signals must meet a confidence limit before being generated. Voting: Requires a majority of 5 signal components to confirm a trade. Confidence Limit (cl): Defines the confidence threshold for generating signals when using the Threshold method. Votes Needed (vn): Sets the number of votes required to confirm a trade when using the Voting method. Use All Outputs (fm): If enabled, signals are generated without filtering, providing an unfiltered view of potential opportunities. This section offers a balance between precision and flexibility, enabling you to control the rigor applied to signal generation.
How It Works
The script uses machine learning models to adaptively calculate dynamic RSI bands. These bands adjust based on market conditions, providing a more responsive and nuanced interpretation of overbought and oversold levels.
Dynamic Bands: The lower and upper RSI bands are recalibrated using machine learning to reflect current market conditions. Signals: Long and short signals are generated when RSI crosses these bands, with additional filters applied based on your chosen confidence method and sampling settings. Transparency: Real-time success rates and profit factors are displayed on the chart, giving you clear feedback on the indicator's performance.
Why Use Machine Learning RSI Bands V3?
This indicator is built for traders who want more than static thresholds and generic signals. It offers:
Adaptability: Machine learning dynamically adjusts the indicator to market conditions. Customizability: Each input serves a specific purpose, giving you full control over its behavior. Accountability: With built-in performance metrics, you always know how the tool is performing.
This is a tool designed for those who value precision and adaptability in trading.
Fibonacci Trading Strategy (Auto Levels)How It Works
Swing Highs and Lows Detection:
The script identifies the highest high and lowest low over a specified lookback period (default: 50 candles). These points are used as the basis for Fibonacci calculations.
Fibonacci Levels:
Fibonacci retracement levels: 0%, 38.2%, 50%, 61.8%, 78.6%, and 100%.
Fibonacci extension levels: 127.2%, 161.8%, 200%, 261.8%, and 361.8%.
Each level is plotted on the chart with a specific color and labeled with the corresponding price.
Entry Zones:
Pullback Area: Between the 50% and 61.8% retracement levels. This area is highlighted in green, indicating a potential entry for conservative traders.
Full Margin Area: Between the 61.8% and 78.6% retracement levels. This area is highlighted in red, suggesting a higher-risk entry for aggressive traders.
Stop Loss (SL):
The Stop Loss is placed at the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement level. A dotted red line is drawn at this level to provide a visual reference for risk management.
Entry labels include the Stop Loss price for clarity.
Take Profit (TP) Levels:
Multiple take-profit targets are identified using Fibonacci extension levels (127.2%, 161.8%, 200%, 261.8%, and 361.8%).
Each level is labeled with the price and target percentage.
Visual Aids:
The script dynamically labels each Fibonacci level with its corresponding price.
Entry points (Pullback and Full Margin) are marked with clear labels, including the recommended Stop Loss.
Background highlights help distinguish the Pullback and Full Margin areas.
Strategy Highlights
Risk Management:
Incorporates a well-defined Stop Loss at the 78.6% level to limit downside risk.
Multiple take-profit levels help traders scale out of positions gradually.
Automation:
Automatically recalculates levels when new swing highs or lows are detected, ensuring accuracy in dynamic markets.
Customizability:
Users can adjust the lookback period to suit different timeframes or trading styles.
Clarity:
Clean visuals and detailed labels ensure the strategy is easy to interpret and apply.
When to Use
The strategy is suitable for trend-following traders looking to enter during pullbacks in an established trend.
It works best in trending markets where Fibonacci levels often act as strong support or resistance.
Example Scenario
Bullish Setup:
Price retraces to the 50%-61.8% area (Pullback Area) after a swing high.
A buy order is placed in this zone, with the Stop Loss at the 78.6% level.
Profit targets are set at the 127.2%, 161.8%, and higher Fibonacci extensions.
Bearish Setup:
In a downtrend, price retraces upward to the 50%-61.8% zone.
A sell order is placed, with the Stop Loss at the 78.6% level and take-profit levels below.
STH MVRV + Double MA | JeffreyTimmermansSTH MVRV + Double MA
This indicator combines blockchain analytics and technical analysis to provide traders with insights into market trends and cycles. At its core, it utilizes the Short-Term Holder (STH) Market Value to Realized Value (MVRV) ratio, a powerful metric in blockchain analysis, alongside Moving Averages (MA's) to offer a comprehensive view of market dynamics.
What Is the STH-MVRV Ratio?
The STH-MVRV ratio is a blockchain-based metric that compares the market value of Bitcoin held by short-term holders to its realized value.
Market Value: The current price of Bitcoin multiplied by the number of coins held by short-term holders.
Realized Value : The average price at which short-term holders acquired their Bitcoin, based on blockchain transaction data.
This ratio provides a unique perspective on market sentiment:
Above 1: Short-term holders, on average, are in profit. This often signals a bullish market.
Below 1: Short-term holders are, on average, at a loss, which can indicate bearish sentiment.
The STH-MVRV is particularly useful for identifying potential market tops or bottoms, as short-term holder behavior often reflects broader market trends.
How Does This Indicator Work?
The STH MVRV + Double MA indicator builds on the STH-MVRV ratio by integrating it with additional data and tools to enhance its practical use:
STH-MVRV Variations:
STH-MVRV (MVRV): The traditional ratio as described above.
Price-Based MVRV: A variation using Bitcoin price to measure similar dynamics.
Average MVRV: A hybrid metric combining the two for balanced insights.
Dynamic Moving Averages (MA's):
Primary SMA (STH-MVRV): Smooths out fluctuations in the STH-MVRV ratio over a default period of 155 days.
Extra MA: A faster-moving average for shorter-term trends (default: 50 days).
Second MA: A slower-moving average for longer-term trends (default: 200 days).
Visual and Alert Features:
Color-coded plots to highlight bullish or bearish conditions.
Alerts for key crossover events, such as when STH-MVRV crosses above/below critical levels or Moving Averages.
Key Features
STH-MVRV as a Sentiment Gauge:
Use the ratio to determine whether short-term holders are profiting (bullish) or losing (bearish).
Moving Average Integration:
Identify trends and reversals with customizable Moving Averages.
Crossovers between MA's and the STH-MVRV indicate actionable trading signals.
Customizable Parameters:
Tailor SMA and MA settings to align with your strategy.
Adjust colors and labels for clearer insights.
Real-Time Updates:
Dynamic labels display the current values of STH-MVRV, Price-based MVRV, or the Average, providing instant clarity.
How to Use This Indicator
Gauge Market Sentiment:
Use the STH-MVRV to understand whether the market is overvalued or undervalued based on short-term holder behavior.
Trend Identification with MA's:
Monitor crossovers between STH-MVRV and Moving Averages for potential buy or sell signals.
Analyze Market Cycles:
Use the Average MVRV to gain a broader view of market conditions, balancing short-term and long-term insights.
What Makes This Indicator Unique?
In-Depth Blockchain Metric: Builds directly on the STH-MVRV ratio, a key metric in blockchain analysis.
Integrated Analysis: Combines the STH-MVRV with Moving Averages for enhanced functionality.
Customizability and Practicality: Users can adapt the settings to fit their unique trading style, ensuring the tool is both flexible and powerful.
This combination of blockchain insights and technical tools makes the STH MVRV + Double MA indicator an essential addition to any trader’s arsenal. Use it to stay ahead of market trends and make informed decisions with confidence.
-Jeffrey
Strategy Development Environment [BerlinCode42]Happy Trade,
Intro
What is New
Algebraic/Boolean Equation
Instruction Set for The Algebraic/Boolean Equation
Example
Usage
Settings Menu
Declaration for Tradingview House Rules on Script Publishing
Disclaimer
Conclusion
1. Intro
This is a rich equipped fork of my previous "Backtest any Indicator v5". And serves as the fitting backtester and trade strategy creation tool for my upcoming ANN Indicators (artificial neural network).
As the previous version this script has no trade signal generating code. The trade signals comes in by the five user settable input slots where the user plug-in external indicators. The final trade siganls go long etc are defined by a algebraic/boolean equation typed in as text in 4 terminals as shown in Image 0 . With this algebraic/boolean equations input the user can setup any trade logic as complex and fast and easy as never seen before here on TradingView.
Image 0
2. What is new
Input algebraic/boolean equations in text-form for go long, go short, exit long & exit short
Five input slots for external indicator signals
Equation tester
User settable signal delay for enter and exit trades
User selectable alternating trades filter
User settable exit long = enter short
Intrabar or trade only on bar closing
Time filter with duration input
User settable UTC Adjustment
Long and short trades possible
Two Take Profits with quantity setting
Trailing Stop
Webhook connection
3. Algebraic/Boolean Equation
This is where the magic happens. Unlike other backtesters that rely on drop-down menus to define trade signal equations—thus limiting the number of input signals and the complexity of logic—this script uses a string interpreter to solve equations. With this, you can develop your trade logic equations and add signals or conditions simply by writing them down in algebraic/boolean form.
The instruction set for this interpreter includes not only external input signals but also several internal values. These include BarTime, BarIndex, Open, High, Low, Close, True Range, Minimal Tick, Volume, and a signal that indicates whether there is an open trade (long, short, or none). You can also reference the values of past bars for all these inputs and, of course, use constant values in your equations. There is a sad limitation: Only one past bar value per equation is practicable. If you use more, errors can occur. It seems to be caused by the pipe line architecture of the parallel computing. In any attempt to solve this issue an older function call result was hand over.
The implemented functions cover a wide range of algebraic and boolean operations. A boolean "true" is represented by all values greater than zero, while "false" is represented by zero or values less than zero.
4. Instruction set for the Algebraic/Boolean Equation
There are functions that accept either two input values or one input value. The general form is (XandY) or (notX), where X and Y can be any input slot, predefined value, constant, or another sub-equation. Functions are always written in lowercase, while input slots and predefined values use uppercase letters.
Each sub-equation must be enclosed in parentheses, e.g., (A+B). Without proper use of parentheses, the interpreter cannot determine which function to calculate first. Negative constants must be expressed by subtracting from zero (e.g., (0-3.14)), so careful attention is required.
Here are some examples that demonstrate both incorrect and correct notations:
incorrect correct
(A+B*C) (A+(B*C))
(A+B+D+E) (A+(B+(D+E)))
(-20>A) ((0-20)>A)
(A*-B) (A*(0-B))
(AnotB) (Aand(notB))
ABS(a-b) (abs(A-B))
The correct usage ensures the interpreter calculates in the intended order.
And here comes the complete Instruction Set:
Addition: (A+B)
Subtraction: (A-B)
Multiplication: (A*B)
Division: (A/B)
Absolut value: (absA)
Power of: (A^B)
Natural Logarithm: (logA)
Lowest value of Low of last x bars: (lotx)
Highest value of High of last x bars: (hotx)
Modulo, Remainder of a Division: (A%B)
Round: (rndA)
round to ceil: (ceiA)
Round to floor: (floA)
Round to next minimal tick: (mitA)
EMA of A of last 3 bars: (e03A)
EMA of A of last 7 bars: (e07A)
EMA of A of last 10 bars: (e10A)
EMA of A of last 20 bars: (e20A)
EMA of A of last 50 bars: (e50A)
Smaller then: (AB)
Equal to: (A==B)
Unequal to: (A!=B)
And: (AandB)
Or: (AorB)
Exclusive Or: (AxorB)
Not: (notA)
Past bar value: (A ) ,whereby x can be 1,2,3,...,barIndex-1
Bar time: (T)
Bar index: (I)
Opening Price of Bar: (O)
Highest Price of Bar: (H)
Lowest Price of Bar: (L)
Closing Price of Bar: (C)
Min tick value for the current symbol: (K)
Trade Volume: (V)
True Range: (R)
Is Money invested: (M) ,Long position: M=1,
Short position: M=-1,
No position: M=0
Reminder: if you wanna replace A or B above don't forget the parentheses. So if you have (logA) and wanna replace A with D+F so the correct replacement would be (log(D+F)).
In the following there are some examples of popular bar patterns and useful filters:
Doji: ((abs(O-C))<(10*K))and((H-L)>(100*K))
green Hammer: (((H-C)<(5000*K))and(((O-L)/2)>(abs(O-C)))
Up trend: (C>(e10H))
Down trend: (C<(e10L))
cool down 7 bars: (( any buy condition )and((e07(absM))==0))
possible Pivot High: (H==(hot30))and((CC))
possible Pivot Low: (L==(lot30))and((C>H )or(O0)), goShort ((A>0)and((A )<0)), Enter Signal delay=0, Exit Signal delay=0, Alternate Trades=true
take profit 1 =0.4% (30%), take profit 2 =0.7%, trailing stop loss=0.2%, intrabar, start capital=1000$, qty=5%, fee=0.05%, no Session Filter
Image 1
6. Usage
First you need to attach some signals from external Indicators. In the example above we use the Stochastic RSI indicator from TradingView. Load the Stochastic RSI indicator to the chart. Then you go to the settings menu of this script, choose in the drop-down menu of Input A the signal .
In case you wanna use a signal which is not in the drop-down menu of Input A do the following:
1) You need to know the name of the boolean (or integer) variable of your indicator which hold the desired signal. Lets say that this boolean variable is called BUY. If this BUY variable is not plotted on the chart you simply add the following code line at the end of your pine script.
For boolean (true/false) BUY variables use this:
plot(BUY ? 1:0,'Your buy condition hold in that variable BUY',display = display.data_window)
And in case your script's BUY variable is an integer or float then use instate the following code line:
plot(BUY ,'Your buy condition hold in that variable BUY',display = display.data_window)
2) Probably the name of this BUY variable in your indicator is not BUY. Simply replace in the code line above the BUY with the name of your script's trade condition variable.
3) Do the same procedure for your SELL variable. Then save your changed Indicator script.
4) Then add the changed Indicator script from step before and this backtester script to the chart ...
5) and go to the settings of it. Choose under "Settings -> Input A " your Indicator. So in the example above choose .
The form is usually: ' : BUY'. Then you see something like Image 1
6) Decide about each trade logic for Go Long and Go Short . In this Example we use for GoLong if "Stoch RSI: K" is smaller then 20. The "Stoch RSI: K" we already loaded it in input A. So we set under Go Long (A<20) and set Enter Signal Delay to 0.
Now we setup Go Short if "Stoch RSI: K" is bigger then 80. So we set under Go Short A>80. Enter Signal Delay is already set.
7) For the Exit conditions you can choose (trailing) Stop loss or Take Profit or Exit by Indicator Signal. What ever comes first triggers the exit. If you like to use an EMA Indicator for the Exit by Indicator just load it in a free input slot B, D, E, F or use the inbuild EMA. For this example we use the inbuild EMA of the last 7 values of close. It is called by the following equation: (e07C). So to exit a long trade when the close price crossunder this EMA you have to type in Exit Long ((e07C)>C). For exit a short trade enter in Exit Short ((e07C)<C).
You can choose detailed time- and session filters. You can setup two take profit levels with quantity and stop loss, trailing, initial capital, quantity per trade and set the exchange fees. You get an overall result table and even a detailed, scroll-able table with all trades.
Image 2
In the Image 2 you see the provided info tables about all Trades and the Result Summary. Further more every trade is marked by a background color, labels and levels. An opening Label with the trade direction and trade number. A closing Label again with the trade number, the trade profit in %, the trade gain in $ and the total amount of $ after all past trades. A green line for each take profit levels and an orange line for the (trail) stop loss. This summary table down left gives you an insign about how good or not so good the trade strategy is and with the trade list you can find those trade which should be avoided. Found those bad trades on the chart by the time or trade number. By seeing a big number of bad trades you may find a pattern and can formulate conditions to avoid those bad trades. Those new conditions you can easily add to the equations for enter or exit trades.
Now you have a backtest with the oppotunity to develope and envolve your trading strategy more and more. And for any iteration from general to detailed you can do it with this backtester. You can add more and more filter signals or may change the setting of your Indicator to the best results and setup the following strategy settings like Time- and Session Filter, Stop Loss, Take Profit etc. With it you find a profitable strategy and it's settings.
7. Settings Menu
In the settings menu you will find the following high-lighted sections. Most of the settings have a attention mark on their right side. Move over it with the cursor to read specific explanation.
Input Signals: This are five input slots A, B, D, E & F which you can load up with your preferred Indicators.
Algebraic Equation for the Trade Signals: Here you setup the definitions for Go Long , Go Short , Ex Long & Ex Short . As shown in Image 3 you can combine the input slots A, B, D, E, F with predefined Variables O, H, L, C, T, I, V, K, M, R or any constant value with the in-build function in the instruction set.
Image 3
Additionally, you have the option to delay entry and exit signals. This feature is particularly useful when trade signals exhibit noise and require smoothing.
You can also enable the script to perform alternating trading . In this mode, trades alternate sequentially—after a long trade, a short trade follows, and then another long trade, and so on.
Image 4
As shown in Image 4 , you can configure the script so that an "exit by signal" also acts as the next entry in the opposite trade direction. To enable this, check the option Exit = Enter Next and set the exit condition as the opposite of the entry condition. With this setting, only one occurrence of the signal is needed to trigger both the exit and the new entry, making the transition seamless.
Equation Tester: Each equation is assigned a checkmark and a color. Activate one like in Image 5 and the chart will highlight bars with a colored background where the corresponding equation result is greater than zero (interpreted as true). At the last bar, a label is displayed showing each equation’s result value. This feature allows you to build your equations and test sub-equations to ensure their results are correct.
Image 5
Backtest Results: Check mark the List of Trades to see any single trade with their stats. If there are more trades than can fit in the list, you can scroll down by decreasing the Scroll value.
Timezone Adjustment: In case you wanna use an Chart-UTC that differs from the time scale you can activate Timezone Adjustment . Then you have to setup your location UTC correctly! The Exchange UTC will be set in most cases automatically. Known Exchanges include Amsterdam, Chicago, New_York, Los_Angeles, Calcutta, Colombo, Moscow, St_Petersburg, Tokyo, Shanghai, Hongkong, Berlin, London, Paris, Madrid. Only if you have other exchanges you need to setup it by hand.
Time Filter: You can set a Start time or deactivate it by leave it unhooked. The same with End Time and Duration Days . Duration Days can also count from End time in case you deactivate Start time.
Session Filter: Here, you can choose to activate trading on a weekly basis, specifying which days of the week trading is allowed and which are excluded. Additionally, you can configure trading on a daily basis, setting the start and end times for when trades are permitted. If activated, no new trades will be initiated outside the defined times and sessions.
Long & Short: Here you can enable Longs or Shorts or both trades.
TP & SL Settings: Take Profit 1&2 set the target prices of any trade in relation to the entry price. The TP1 exit a part of the position defined by the quantity value. Stop Loss set the price to step out when a trade goes the wrong direction. You can activate also a trailing SL.
Additionally, you can specify whether trades should be executed intrabar or at the bar's closing.
Hedging: The Hedging is basic as shown in the following Image 6 and serves as a catch if price moves fast in the wrong direction.
Image 6
You can activate a hedging mechanism, which opens a trade in the opposite direction if the price moves x% against the entry price. If both the Stop Loss and Hedging are triggered within the same bar, the hedging action will always take precedence.
Invest Settings: Here, you can set the initial amount of cash to start with. The Quantity Percentage determines how much of the available cash is allocated to each trade, while the Fee Percentage specifies the trading fee applied to both opening and closing positions.
Webhooks: Here, you configure the License ID and the Comment. This is particularly useful if you plan to use multiple instances of the script, ensuring the webhooks target the correct positions. The Take Profit and Stop Loss values are displayed as prices.
8. Declaration for Tradingview House Rules on Script Publishing
This Backtester also serves as Strategy Development Tool by offering the user a fast and easy opportunity to test, enhance and manipulate the definitions for enter and exit trades. The unique feature "algebraic/boolean equation input" provides users with a significant edge over other backtest scripts. Unlike any other backtesting tool available with few drop-down menus for enter the equation, this script allows users to define an extensive range of trade equation definitions without setup of numerous specific parameters. This is reached by four terminals where the user type in the equation as text. Those equations in text-form are send intern to a context-depending touring machine that interprets the string. So with this tool, users can implement their trading ideas—even those involving complex definitions for trade entries and exits based on huge number of variables and indicators—without hiring a developer.
This script is closed-source and invite-only to support and compensate for over a year of development work. Unlike traditional backtest scripts, this one does not rely on TradingView's strategy functions. Instead, it is designed as an indicator, utilizing TradingView's "Indicator-on-Indicator" functionality.
9. Disclaimer
Trading is risky, and traders do lose money, eventually all. This script is for informational and educational purposes only. All content should be considered hypothetical, selected post-factum to demonstrate the upcoming ANN scripts and is not to be construed as financial advice. Decisions to buy, sell, hold, or trade in securities, commodities, and other investments involve risk and are best made based on the advice of qualified financial professionals. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Using this script on your own risk. This script may have bugs and I declare don't be responsible for any losses.
10. Conclusion
Now it’s your turn! Connect your promising Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) and standard indicators to this feature-rich Backtest/Strategy script. This tool allows you to quickly evaluate how well your indicators perform in trading scenarios and easily compare different trading logics defined by algebraic/boolean equations. You can refine your trading strategy step by step without needing a coder. Let it incorporate numerous variables and indicators—simply write the algebraic/boolean equations for trade entries and exits directly into the script’s settings.
Additionally, you can utilize the Time Filter to identify the market conditions where your setups perform best—or where they fall short. The Session Filter helps you isolate recurring favorable conditions to optimize your strategy further. Once you find a promising configuration, you can set up alerts to send webhooks directly. Configure all parameters, test and validate them in paper trading, and if results align with your expectations, deploy the script as your trading bit.
Cheers
Volatility IndicatorThe volatility indicator presented here is based on multiple volatility indices that reflect the market’s expectation of future price fluctuations across different asset classes, including equities, commodities, and currencies. These indices serve as valuable tools for traders and analysts seeking to anticipate potential market movements, as volatility is a key factor influencing asset prices and market dynamics (Bollerslev, 1986).
Volatility, defined as the magnitude of price changes, is often regarded as a measure of market uncertainty or risk. Financial markets exhibit periods of heightened volatility that may precede significant price movements, whether upward or downward (Christoffersen, 1998). The indicator presented in this script tracks several key volatility indices, including the VIX (S&P 500), GVZ (Gold), OVX (Crude Oil), and others, to help identify periods of increased uncertainty that could signal potential market turning points.
Volatility Indices and Their Relevance
Volatility indices like the VIX are considered “fear gauges” as they reflect the market’s expectation of future volatility derived from the pricing of options. A rising VIX typically signals increasing investor uncertainty and fear, which often precedes market corrections or significant price movements. In contrast, a falling VIX may suggest complacency or confidence in continued market stability (Whaley, 2000).
The other volatility indices incorporated in the indicator script, such as the GVZ (Gold Volatility Index) and OVX (Oil Volatility Index), capture the market’s perception of volatility in specific asset classes. For instance, GVZ reflects market expectations for volatility in the gold market, which can be influenced by factors such as geopolitical instability, inflation expectations, and changes in investor sentiment toward safe-haven assets. Similarly, OVX tracks the implied volatility of crude oil options, which is a crucial factor for predicting price movements in energy markets, often driven by geopolitical events, OPEC decisions, and supply-demand imbalances (Pindyck, 2004).
Using the Indicator to Identify Market Movements
The volatility indicator alerts traders when specific volatility indices exceed a defined threshold, which may signal a change in market sentiment or an upcoming price movement. These thresholds, set by the user, are typically based on historical levels of volatility that have preceded significant market changes. When a volatility index exceeds this threshold, it suggests that market participants expect greater uncertainty, which often correlates with increased price volatility and the possibility of a trend reversal.
For example, if the VIX exceeds a pre-determined level (e.g., 30), it could indicate that investors are anticipating heightened volatility in the equity markets, potentially signaling a downturn or correction in the broader market. On the other hand, if the OVX rises significantly, it could point to an upcoming sharp movement in crude oil prices, driven by changing market expectations about supply, demand, or geopolitical risks (Geman, 2005).
Practical Application
To effectively use this volatility indicator in market analysis, traders should monitor the alert signals generated when any of the volatility indices surpass their thresholds. This can be used to identify periods of market uncertainty or potential market turning points across different sectors, including equities, commodities, and currencies. The indicator can help traders prepare for increased price movements, adjust their risk management strategies, or even take advantage of anticipated price swings through options trading or volatility-based strategies (Black & Scholes, 1973).
Traders may also use this indicator in conjunction with other technical analysis tools to validate the potential for significant market movements. For example, if the VIX exceeds its threshold and the market is simultaneously approaching a critical technical support or resistance level, the trader might consider entering a position that capitalizes on the anticipated price breakout or reversal.
Conclusion
This volatility indicator is a robust tool for identifying market conditions that are conducive to significant price movements. By tracking the behavior of key volatility indices, traders can gain insights into the market’s expectations of future price fluctuations, enabling them to make more informed decisions regarding market entries and exits. Understanding and monitoring volatility can be particularly valuable during times of heightened uncertainty, as changes in volatility often precede substantial shifts in market direction (French et al., 1987).
References
• Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307-327.
• Christoffersen, P. F. (1998). Evaluating Interval Forecasts. International Economic Review, 39(4), 841-862.
• Whaley, R. E. (2000). Derivatives on Market Volatility. Journal of Derivatives, 7(4), 71-82.
• Pindyck, R. S. (2004). Volatility and the Pricing of Commodity Derivatives. Journal of Futures Markets, 24(11), 973-987.
• Geman, H. (2005). Commodities and Commodity Derivatives: Modeling and Pricing for Agriculturals, Metals and Energy. John Wiley & Sons.
• Black, F., & Scholes, M. (1973). The Pricing of Options and Corporate Liabilities. Journal of Political Economy, 81(3), 637-654.
• French, K. R., Schwert, G. W., & Stambaugh, R. F. (1987). Expected Stock Returns and Volatility. Journal of Financial Economics, 19(1), 3-29.
Z-Score Financial Market Conditions | JeffreyTimmermansZ-Score Financial Market Conditions
The Z-Score Financial Market Conditions indicator is a cutting-edge tool for measuring financial market stress and relaxation by combining eight critical financial metrics into a single composite Z-score. This dynamic indicator provides traders and analysts with actionable insights into the overall state of the financial markets, enabling informed decision-making across various trading and investment systems.
Purpose of the Indicator
This indicator serves as a comprehensive gauge of financial market conditions, offering a clear visualization of whether the markets are in a state of stress (elevated risks) or relaxation (normalized conditions). The Z-Score Financial Market Conditions tool is particularly effective for:
Macro-Level Risk Assessment: Identifying periods of high market stress or calmness.
Trend Following Systems: Gauging the market's underlying conditions to validate trends.
Mean Reversion Strategies: Using extreme Z-score levels to detect potential reversals.
Portfolio Risk Management: Adjusting asset exposure based on market-wide financial conditions.
This indicator works exclusively on the 1-day timeframe, as it is calibrated to analyze daily changes in the financial metrics that drive market behavior.
The Eight Key Components and Their Importance
The composite Z-score integrates the Z-scores of the following eight financial metrics. These metrics have been selected for their complementary insights into various aspects of financial market conditions:
VIX (S&P 500 Volatility Index)
Reflects implied volatility in the U.S. equity market.
High VIX values indicate increased uncertainty and risk aversion among market participants.
MOVE (US Treasury Bond Volatility Index)
Captures volatility in U.S. Treasury bonds.
Essential for understanding risk in fixed-income markets, which significantly impact broader economic conditions.
ICE BofA High Yield Option Adjusted Spread (BAMLH0A0HYM2)
Measures the risk premium for high-yield corporate bonds.
Rising spreads suggest increased credit risk and potential economic stress.
ICE BofA Corporate Index Option Adjusted Spread (BAMLC0A0CM)
Tracks credit spreads in the investment-grade bond market.
Helps evaluate the health of higher-quality corporate debt, a key indicator of financial stability.
ICE BofA US High Yield Index Spread (BAMLH0A0HYM2)
Focuses on high-yield U.S. corporate bonds.
Provides localized insights into U.S. credit conditions and risk levels.
CDS (Credit Default Swap Spreads)
Measures the cost of insuring against bond defaults.
Rising CDS spreads signal growing concern over creditworthiness, often a leading indicator of financial stress.
Global Bond Spread (AGG)
Represents global fixed-income spreads.
Offers a broader perspective on international financial conditions beyond the U.S. market.
TED Spread (Treasury-EuroDollar Spread)
The difference between interbank lending rates and short-term U.S. Treasury yields.
Widely regarded as an indicator of systemic risk in the banking sector.
Features and Improvements
This script builds upon the original concept by introducing advanced features to enhance its precision and usability:
Lookback Period Adjustment
A customizable lookback period for Z-score calculations (default: 160 days).
Allows for greater flexibility in adapting to different market conditions.
Moving Average (MA) Smoothing
Optional smoothing of Z-scores using an exponential moving average (EMA) for enhanced clarity.
Default smoothing length: 8 days.
Individual Component Visibility
Plots for individual Z-scores can be enabled or disabled to focus on specific metrics.
Dynamic Background Coloring
Visual cues to indicate bullish (green) or bearish (red) financial conditions based on the composite Z-score.
Custom Inputs
Toggle on/off for each financial metric to tailor the indicator to specific use cases.
Customizable parameters for smoothing and moving averages.
Applications
This indicator is versatile and can be effectively used in various trading systems and strategies:
Long-Term Investment Decision-Making: Assess macroeconomic trends for portfolio rebalancing.
Systematic Trading: Incorporate market conditions into algorithmic models to enhance robustness.
Volatility-Based Strategies: Use Z-score fluctuations to anticipate periods of market turbulence or calm.
Credits
This indicator was inspired by and builds upon the work of TomasOnMarkets . While incorporating significant enhancements, it acknowledges the foundational concepts provided by this original source. Thank you for sharing your input on this important indicator. We are honored to use it and to further improve upon it.
-Jeffrey
Follow Through Day (FTD) + Sweep [TrendX_]The Follow Through Day (FTD) + Sweep indicator is a Trend-following tool mixing William O'Neil's original FTD concept and Liquidity concept. This indicator helps you identify potential subsequent bullish trends with greater precision by combining volume analysis, price action, and liquidity concepts.
💎 FEATURES
Follow Through Day Candle (FTD Candle)
The FTD, pioneered by William O'Neil, serves as a reliable signal for identifying the beginning of new bull markets. It's particularly valuable because it combines multiple market factors - price action, volume, and timing - to confirm genuine market reversals rather than temporary bounces.
The power of the FTD lies in its ability to distinguish between ordinary market fluctuations and significant trend changes. By requiring specific criteria to be met across multiple sessions, it helps filter out false signals and identifies high-probability reversal points where institutional investors are likely beginning to accumulate positions.
Sweep Area
The Sweep area feature enhances the traditional FTD concept by incorporating modern liquidity analysis. This overlay identifies zones where large market participants are likely to trigger stop losses before continuing the trend. These areas often represent optimal entry points for traders looking to join the new uptrend with reduced risk.
🔎 BREAKDOWN
FTD Candle
The FTD formation process occurs in two distinct phases: Setup and Completion.
Setup Phase
Strong Market Decline
The market must first experience a significant downtrend
This selling pressure helps clear out weak hands and creates oversold conditions
The decline creates the potential energy for a powerful reversal
First Recovery Session
Marks the initial sign of buying pressure emerging
Often characterized by a strong reversal candle
Represents the first indication that selling pressure may be exhausting
Recovery Confirmation
The second and third days must maintain prices above the new pivot low
This consolidation period helps confirm the validity of the initial bounce
Shows that sellers are no longer in control of price action
Completion Phase:
Supply Test Session
Low volume indicates diminishing selling pressure
Price remains above the pivot low
Creates the foundation for institutional buyers to begin accumulating
Breakout Day
Price increase exceeds average profit of bullish candles
Volume increases by at least 15% compared to previous session
Shows strong institutional commitment to the new uptrend
Timing Window
Must occur between the 4th and 8th candle after First Recovery Session
This specific timing helps confirm the sustainability of the reversal
Based on O'Neil's research of historical market bottoms
FTD Sweep
The Post-FTD Phase introduces the Sweep concept, which is crucial for understanding how large market participants operate. This feature leverages the liquidity concept because institutional traders often need to trigger stop losses to accumulate larger positions at better prices. This helps:
Create liquidity pools for large position entries
Shake out weak hands before continuing the trend
Test the strength of the new trend by absorbing selling pressure
⚙️ USAGE
Sweep + TP & SL Strategy
Example: BTCUSDT (1D) - Replay back to 9th November 2024
After an FTD candle forms, traders can adopt a systematic approach to enhance their trading strategy. First, they should determine the swing range and convert the post-FTD zone into concrete stop loss and take profit levels, which are based on the price action during the FTD formation. Next, traders should wait for a sweep formation, as this indicates that institutional players are accumulating positions. A quick price rejection from the sweep level should be observed before executing an entry.
The reasoning behind this strategy is rooted in market microstructure. By waiting for the sweep, traders position themselves alongside institutional players who need to build large positions without causing adverse price movement. The sweep creates the liquidity they need, and the subsequent move often represents the true trend continuation.
DISCLAIMER
This indicator is not financial advice, it can only help traders make better decisions. There are many factors and uncertainties that can affect the outcome of any endeavor, and no one can guarantee or predict with certainty what will occur. Therefore, one should always exercise caution and judgment when making decisions based on past performance.
ChrismtasMerry Christmas and Happy New Year! This magical time of year brings us together with loved ones, fills our hearts with joy, and offers us a chance to reflect on the past year and look forward to the future.
EMA Crossover Strategy with Take Profit and Candle HighlightingStrategy Overview:
This strategy is based on the Exponential Moving Averages (EMA), specifically the EMA 20 and EMA 50. It takes advantage of EMA crossovers to identify potential trend reversals and uses multiple take-profit levels and a stop-loss for risk management.
Key Components:
EMA Crossover Signals:
Buy Signal (Uptrend): A buy signal is generated when the EMA 20 crosses above the EMA 50, signaling the start of a potential uptrend.
Sell Signal (Downtrend): A sell signal is generated when the EMA 20 crosses below the EMA 50, signaling the start of a potential downtrend.
Take Profit Levels:
Once a buy or sell signal is triggered, the strategy calculates multiple take-profit levels based on the range of the previous candle. The user can define multipliers for each take-profit level.
Take Profit 1 (TP1): 50% of the previous candle's range above or below the entry price.
Take Profit 2 (TP2): 100% of the previous candle's range above or below the entry price.
Take Profit 3 (TP3): 150% of the previous candle's range above or below the entry price.
Take Profit 4 (TP4): 200% of the previous candle's range above or below the entry price.
These levels are adjusted dynamically based on the previous candle's high and low, so they adapt to changing market conditions.
Stop Loss:
A stop-loss is set to manage risk. The default stop-loss is 3% from the entry price, but this can be adjusted in the settings. The stop-loss is triggered if the price moves against the position by this amount.
Trend Direction Highlighting:
The strategy highlights the bars (candles) with colors:
Green bars indicate an uptrend (when EMA 20 crosses above EMA 50).
Red bars indicate a downtrend (when EMA 20 crosses below EMA 50).
These visual cues help users easily identify the market direction.
Strategy Entries and Exits:
Entries: The strategy enters a long (buy) position when the EMA 20 crosses above the EMA 50 and a short (sell) position when the EMA 20 crosses below the EMA 50.
Exits: The strategy exits the positions at any of the defined take-profit levels or the stop-loss. Multiple exit levels provide opportunities to take profit progressively as the price moves in the favorable direction.
Entry and Exit Conditions in Detail:
Buy Entry Condition (Uptrend):
A buy position is opened when EMA 20 crosses above EMA 50, signaling the start of an uptrend.
The strategy calculates take-profit levels above the entry price based on the previous bar's range (high-low) and the multipliers for TP1, TP2, TP3, and TP4.
Sell Entry Condition (Downtrend):
A sell position is opened when EMA 20 crosses below EMA 50, signaling the start of a downtrend.
The strategy calculates take-profit levels below the entry price, similarly based on the previous bar's range.
Exit Conditions:
Take Profit: The strategy attempts to exit the position at one of the take-profit levels (TP1, TP2, TP3, or TP4). If the price reaches any of these levels, the position is closed.
Stop Loss: The strategy also has a stop-loss set at a default value (3% below the entry for long trades, and 3% above for short trades). The stop-loss helps to protect the position from significant losses.
Backtesting and Performance Metrics:
The strategy can be backtested using TradingView's Strategy Tester. The results will show how the strategy would have performed historically, including key metrics like:
Net Profit
Max Drawdown
Win Rate
Profit Factor
Average Trade Duration
These performance metrics can help users assess the strategy's effectiveness over historical periods and optimize the input parameters (e.g., multipliers, stop-loss level).
Customization:
The strategy allows for the adjustment of several key input values via the settings panel:
Take Profit Multipliers: Users can customize the multipliers for each take-profit level (TP1, TP2, TP3, TP4).
Stop Loss Percentage: The user can also adjust the stop-loss percentage to a custom value.
EMA Periods: The default periods for the EMA 50 and EMA 20 are fixed, but they can be adjusted for different market conditions.
Pros of the Strategy:
EMA Crossover Strategy: A classic and well-known strategy used by traders to identify the start of new trends.
Multiple Take Profit Levels: By taking profits progressively at different levels, the strategy locks in gains as the price moves in favor of the position.
Clear Trend Identification: The use of green and red bars makes it visually easier to follow the market's direction.
Risk Management: The stop-loss and take-profit features help to manage risk and optimize profit-taking.
Cons of the Strategy:
Lagging Indicators: The strategy relies on EMAs, which are lagging indicators. This means that the strategy might enter trades after the trend has already started, leading to missed opportunities or less-than-ideal entry prices.
No Confirmation Indicators: The strategy purely depends on the crossover of two EMAs and does not use other confirming indicators (e.g., RSI, MACD), which might lead to false signals in volatile markets.
How to Use in Real-Time Trading:
Use for Backtesting: Initially, use this strategy in backtest mode to understand how it would have performed historically with your preferred settings.
Paper Trading: Once comfortable, you can use paper trading to test the strategy in real-time market conditions without risking real money.
Live Trading: After testing and optimizing the strategy, you can consider using it for live trading with proper risk management in place (e.g., starting with a small position size and adjusting parameters as needed).
Summary:
This strategy is designed to identify trend reversals using EMA crossovers, with customizable take-profit levels and a stop-loss to manage risk. It's well-suited for traders looking for a systematic way to enter and exit trades based on clear market signals, while also providing flexibility to adjust for different risk profiles and trading styles.
Candle % Close with Bullish/Bearish EvaluationI created the indicator to more quickly define the polarity of candles. For a large number of candles, it is straightforward to determine whether a candle is bullish or bearish. However, candles with long wicks often appear, making it uncertain whether the candle is bullish or bearish from a price action perspective. It is not a rule that a red candle is bearish and a green candle is bullish.
From a more advanced price action standpoint, how these candles close is important. Therefore, I created the 'Percent range' input. By default, it is set to 50% (high-low)/2. This way, the indicator precisely determines 50% of the candle's entire range. This allows us to determine whether a bearish candle truly closed below 50% of its range. If not, such a candle is considered bullish, even if it is a negative candle. The same applies to bullish candles, but conversely. If a positive candle closes below 50% of its range, from a price action perspective, it is considered a bearish candle.
Since in price action it is common for the price to return to 50% of the previous candle and, after filling, to continue in the established trend, I added the line extension option. Whatever high value you enter, the line extension follows the current candle. This option works only when the stop line checkbox is enabled. This way, you can plot 50% of the candle's range that the market has historically not returned to due to a strong trend. Often, this line is plotted on a candle where there is also an FVG, which can help you more easily find a point of interest.
Stop line extension : Ensures the interruption of line plotting when the candle is touched by the body or wick.
Dynamic Risk-Adjusted Performance Ratios with TableWith this indicator, you have everything you need to monitor and compare the Sharpe ratio, Sortino ratio, and Omega ratio across multiple assets—all in one place. This tool is designed to help save time and improve efficiency by letting you track up to 15 assets simultaneously in a fully customizable table. You can adjust the lookback period to fit your trading strategy and get a clearer picture of how your assets perform over time. Instead of switching between charts, this indicator puts all the critical information you need at your fingertips.
Sharpe Ratio -
Helps evaluate the overall efficiency of investments by comparing the average return to the total risk (measured by the standard deviation of all returns). Essentially, it tells you how much excess return you’re getting for each unit of risk you’re taking. A higher Sharpe ratio means you’re getting better risk-adjusted performance—something you’ll want to aim for in your portfolio.
Sortino Ratio -
Goes a step further by focusing only on downside risk—because let’s face it, no one worries about positive volatility. This ratio is calculated by dividing the average return by the standard deviation of only the negative returns. Perfect for those concerned about avoiding losses rather than chasing extreme gains. It gives you a sharper view of how well your assets are performing relative to the risks you’re trying to avoid.
Omega Ratio -
Offers a unique perspective by comparing the sum of positive returns to the absolute sum of negative returns. It’s a straightforward way to see if your wins outweigh your losses. A higher Omega ratio means your positive returns significantly exceed the downside, which is exactly what you want when building a strong, reliable portfolio.
This indicator is perfect for traders who want to streamline their decision-making process and gain an edge. Bringing together these three critical ratios into a single user-defined table makes it easy to compare and rank assets at a glance. Whether optimizing a portfolio or looking for the best opportunities, this tool helps you stay ahead by focusing on risk-adjusted returns. The customizable lookback period lets you tailor the analysis to fit your unique trading approach, giving you insights that align with your goals. If you’re serious about making data-driven decisions and improving your trading outcomes, this indicator is a game-changer for your toolkit.
CandelaCharts - Equal Highs/Lows (EQH/EQL) 📝 Overview
The Equal Highs/Lows indicator is a specialized tool for detecting equal highs and lows within price movements.
These levels hold importance as they frequently signal possible reversal zones or consolidation phases in the market. By leveraging Average True Range (ATR) thresholds, the indicator employs tailored settings to pinpoint these critical price levels with precision.
Visual Markings: Lines and labels highlight equal highs and lows directly on the chart.
Dynamic Adaptability: It adjusts in real time to market volatility, ensuring accurate level identification through ATR-based thresholds.
Equal Highs are not used as entry and exit points; instead, they are used as confirmation that the current market trend will reverse. This means that when an EQH is formed on a chart, traders can adapt a bearish bias and look for only short entries.
📦 Features
Key features of the indicator include:
Visual Markings: Lines and labels highlight equal highs and lows directly on the chart.
Dynamic Adaptability: It adjusts in real time to market volatility, ensuring accurate level identification through ATR-based thresholds.
Styling
⚙️ Settings
Show: Controls whether EQH/EQL are displayed on the chart.
Line Style: Controls the line type and line width
Bullish Color: Color of the bullish EQH/EQL
Bearish Color: Color of the bearish EQH/EQL
⚡️ Showcase
Short Term
Intermediate Term
Long Term
🚨 Alerts
This script provides alert options for all signals.
Bearish Signal
A bearish signal is triggered when the price forms an EQH.
Bullish Signal
A bullish signal is triggered when the price forms an EQL.
⚠️ Disclaimer
Trading involves significant risk, and many participants may incur losses. The content on this site is not intended as financial advice and should not be interpreted as such. Decisions to buy, sell, hold, or trade securities, commodities, or other financial instruments carry inherent risks and are best made with guidance from qualified financial professionals. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
DCA Buy v1Key Features
1. Selective Entry Filters
Trend Filter
Enabled through "Enable Trend Filter?" using the "EMA Length" setting to ensure entries align with prevailing trends.
Momentum Filter
Configured using "Enable Momentum Filter?" combined with "RSI Length" and "RSI Source" to detect oversold conditions.
Bollinger Filter
Activated via "Enable Bollinger Filter?" along with "BB Length" and "BB Multiplier" to focus entries on deeper price dips below Bollinger Bands.
2. DCA Configuration
Base Order Settings
Choose between a percentage ("Base Order % of Equity/Initial Capital") or fixed value ("Base Order Value ($)").
Safety Order Settings
Fine-tune "Initial Deviation (%)" and "Price Deviation Multiplier" to control the spacing of safety orders.
Use "Volume Scaling Factor (Qty)" to scale the size of each subsequent safety order.
Customize the "First Safety Order Type" as either value-based or a multiplier of the base order using "1st Safety Order Value ($)" or "1st Safety Order Multiplier (Qty)".
Set the maximum number of safety orders through "Max Safety Orders".
3. Profit and Risk Management
Take Profit Settings
"Take Profit (%)" triggers a sell when a specific profit percentage above the average entry is reached.
Use "Trailing Take Profit (%)" to lock in profits while capturing additional upside if prices continue to rise.
Stop Loss Settings
Configure "Stop Loss (%)" to prevent excessive drawdowns by closing all positions when prices drop below a defined percentage.
4. Time Control & Visualization
Time Filters
Define trading windows with "Start Time" and "End Time".
Use "Cooldown (Seconds)" to avoid frequent entries during rapid price movements.
Visualization
Enable "Show Average Entry Price", "Show Take Profit Level", and "Show Stop Loss Level" to plot key levels on the chart for better monitoring.
5. Performance Metrics
Built-in performance tracking includes:
Net Profit (%): Measures overall profitability.
Win Rate (%): Displays the ratio of winning trades.
Max Drawdown (%): Tracks the largest equity decline.
Trading Days: Calculates the duration of active trades.
Profit/Day (%): Evaluates daily returns.
The performance table also shows average cycle duration and utilization of available capital.
Price Action Health CheckThis is a price action indicator that measures market health by comparing EMAs, adapting automatically to different timeframes (Weekly/Daily more reliable) and providing context-aware health status.
Key features:
Automatically adjusts EMA periods based on timeframe
Measures price action health through EMA separation and historical context
Provides visual health status with clear improvement/deterioration signals
Projects a 13-period trend line for directional context
Trading applications:
Identify shifts in market health before major trend changes
Validate trend strength by comparing current readings to historical averages
Time entries/exits based on health status transitions
Filter trades using timeframe-specific health readings
I like to use it to keep SPX in check before deciding the market is going down.
Note: For optimal analysis, use primarily on Weekly and Daily timeframes where price action patterns are more significant.
Snipe 1-Minute IntradayPurpose
This script demonstrates a simple intraday approach using RSI, EMAs, VWAP, and an optional volume filter. It plots visual buy (bullish) and sell (bearish) signals on the chart under certain conditions. You can use it as a starting point to explore or develop your own intraday strategies.
Key Features
1. VWAP (Volume Weighted Average Price)
Plots the built-in VWAP for additional context on intraday price action.
2. EMA Crossover
Uses two EMAs (fast and slow). A bullish signal triggers when the fast EMA is above the slow EMA, and a bearish signal triggers when the fast EMA is below the slow EMA.
3. RSI Momentum Filter
An RSI reading above 50 indicates bullish momentum; below 50 indicates bearish momentum.
4. Volume Filter (Optional)
Compares the current bar’s volume against the average volume (over a user-defined period). When enabled, signals only appear if the current volume exceeds the average.
5. Time Window (Optional)
Allows you to define a specific time window (e.g., the first hour of trading) for valid signals. You can enable or disable this filter and set your preferred time zone.
How the Signals Are Generated
• Bullish Signal
o Occurs when:
1. Price is above VWAP.
2. Fast EMA is above Slow EMA.
3. RSI is above 50.
4. (Optional) Current volume exceeds the average volume if the volume filter is enabled.
5. (Optional) The chart’s timestamp is within the specified session if the time filter is enabled.
A green triangle is plotted below the bar, and an optional background highlight is shown.
• Bearish Signal
Occurs when the conditions are inverted (price below VWAP, fast EMA below slow EMA, RSI below 50, volume filter and time window—if enabled—are satisfied).
A red triangle is plotted above the bar, and an optional background highlight is shown.
How to Use
1. Load on a 1-Minute Chart (Recommended)
This script is intended for intraday timeframes (specifically 1-minute). Feel free to experiment with other timeframes.
2. Adjust Inputs
You can modify the RSI length, EMA lengths, and volume lookback to suit your preferences or trading style.
If you prefer signals outside the default session hours, turn off “Use Time Filter for Signals?” or change the session window and time zone.
3. Enable or Disable Volume Filter
Turn this on if you only want signals during higher-than-average volume bars.
4. Combine with Other Analysis
This script can be used as a visual tool; however, it is not a complete trading system by itself. Consider additional technical or fundamental analysis to validate your trading decisions.
5. Risk Management
Always practice sound risk management. Setting appropriate stop-losses or using position sizing techniques can help manage potential losses.
Important Notes and Disclaimers
• Educational Only: This script is for demonstration and educational purposes and does not guarantee future results.
• No Financial Advice: Nothing here should be construed as financial or investment advice. Always do your own research and consider consulting a qualified financial professional.
• Test Before Using Live: If you plan to incorporate this script into a strategy, backtest it on historical data and consider forward-testing on a demo account.
• License: This code is subject to the Mozilla Public License 2.0.
Special Forces Supertrend | JeffreyTimmermansSpecial Forces Supertrend Indicator
The "Special Forces Supertrend" is a cutting-edge trading indicator designed by Jeffrey Timmermans to provide traders with actionable insights into market trends. It combines advanced moving averages with dynamic range calculations to adapt to changing market conditions, ensuring clear and reliable trend identification.
Core Features
Trend Identification:
Integrates a customizable moving average (MA) with multiple types such as SMA, EMA, SMMA, WMA, VWMA, TEMA, DEMA, LSMA, HMA, or ALMA.
Employs a dynamic range calculation using the highest high over a user-defined period, modified by adjustable multipliers.
Offers the option to switch between average range and specific lookback periods for increased adaptability.
Signal Generation:
Scores are calculated based on price action relative to the moving average and dynamic range.
Generates bullish (long) and bearish (short) crossover signals using these scores.
Alerts for long and short conditions are integrated, ensuring traders never miss an opportunity.
Visual Indicators:
Candlestick Coloring: Trends are visually distinguished—greenish hues for bullish conditions and purplish hues for bearish conditions.
Moving Average Line: A semi-transparent, color-coded line dynamically adjusts to match the trend direction for improved clarity.
Range Visualization: A semi-transparent shaded area indicates potential support or resistance levels based on the average range calculation.
Customization Options
Range Settings:
Length: Determines the period for calculating the highest high.
Lookback Alpha & Beta: Enables varied lookback periods for range computation.
Multiplier Alpha & Beta: Fine-tune the range sensitivity using these multipliers.
Use Average Range: Toggle between average range or specific lookback periods for signal generation.
Source Input: Select a data source (e.g., close price) to adapt the range calculation for highly volatile assets.
Moving Average Settings:
Type MA: Choose from multiple moving average methods to suit different trading styles.
Length: Define the length for the moving average calculation.
Source: Specify the price source (default is close price).
Color Customization: Choose personalized colors for bullish and bearish trends to align with your trading environment.
Alerts:
Supertrend Long Alert: Notifies when a bullish crossover is detected.
Supertrend Short Alert: Notifies when a bearish crossover is detected.
How to Use
The Special Forces Supertrend indicator is a versatile tool that excels in identifying and confirming trends.
For optimal performance:
Use it in combination with other indicators or analysis methods to validate signals.
Adjust its parameters to align with specific market instruments or your trading strategy.
This indicator is tailored to meet the needs of both novice and experienced traders, providing flexibility, reliability, and clear visual cues for navigating complex market dynamics.
-Jeffrey
Trident FinderIntroduction to the Trident Finder
The Trident Finder is a Pine Script indicator that identifies unique bullish and bearish patterns called Tridents. These patterns are based on specific relationships between consecutive candles, combined with a simple moving average (SMA) filter for added precision. By spotting these patterns, traders can potentially identify high-probability reversal points or trend continuations.
Core Logic
The indicator identifies two patterns:
Bullish Trident
A bullish Trident forms when:
Candle (two candles back) has its High-Low range entirely above Candle (the preceding candle).
Candle (the current candle) has its Open-High-Low-Close (OHLC) above the Low of Candle .
Candle closes higher than it opens and higher than Candle ’s close.
Candle closes below the SMA, indicating a potential upward breakout against the trend.
Bearish Trident
A bearish Trident forms when:
Candle has its High-Low range entirely below Candle .
Candle has its OHLC below the High of Candle .
Candle closes lower than it opens and lower than Candle ’s close.
Candle closes above the SMA, indicating a potential downward breakout against the trend.
Visual Representation
Bullish Tridents are marked with green "Up" labels below the candle.
Bearish Tridents are marked with red "Down" labels above the candle.
The SMA is plotted as a maroon line to serve as a filter for the Trident patterns.
Support Resistance Major/Minor [TradingFinder] Market Structure🔵 Introduction
Support and resistance levels are key concepts in technical analysis, serving as critical points where prices pause or reverse due to the interaction of supply and demand. These foundational elements in price action and classical technical analysis assist traders in understanding market behavior and making better trading decisions.
Support levels are zones where demand is strong enough to prevent further price declines, while resistance levels act as barriers that hinder price increases.
Support and resistance levels are divided into two main types: static and dynamic. Static levels are fixed horizontal lines on charts, formed based on historical price points, and are crucial due to repeated price reactions in these areas.
Dynamic levels, on the other hand, move with market trends and are often identified using tools like moving averages and trendlines. These levels are particularly useful for analyzing dynamic trends and identifying potential reversal points in financial markets.
The importance of support and resistance in technical analysis lies in their ability to pinpoint price reversal or continuation points. Professional traders use these levels to determine optimal entry and exit points and combine them with tools such as Fibonacci retracements or moving averages for precise strategies.
Detailed analysis of price behavior at these levels provides insights into trend strength and the likelihood of price breaks or reversals. By understanding these concepts, technical analysts can forecast future price movements and optimize their trading decisions using tools such as indicators and price action. Support and resistance levels, as a cornerstone of technical analysis, form the foundation for many trading strategies.
🔵 How to Use
The Static Support and Resistance Indicator is a vital tool for identifying significant price zones in financial markets. It automatically detects major and minor support and resistance levels in both short-term and long-term intervals, enabling traders to analyze price behavior accurately and develop optimal entry and exit strategies.
🟣 Major Long-Term Support and Resistance
Major Long-Term Support : The lowest price points recorded over long-term intervals that prevent further declines.
Major Long-Term Resistance : The highest price points in long-term intervals that limit further price increases.
🟣 Minor Long-Term Support and Resistance
Minor Long-Term Support : Temporary halts in price decline within a downtrend over long-term intervals.
Minor Long-Term Resistance : Short-term zones within long-term intervals where prices react negatively in an uptrend.
🟣 Major Short-Term Support and Resistance
Major Short-Term Support : The lowest price points in short-term intervals that act as barriers against sharp price drops.
Major Short-Term Resistance : The highest points in short-term intervals that prevent further price surges.
🟣 Minor Short-Term Support and Resistance
Minor Short-Term Support : Temporary halts in price decline within short-term downtrends.
Minor Short-Term Resistance : Zones where price reacts quickly and reverses in short-term uptrends.
🔵 Settings
Long Term S&R Pivot Period : Defines the interval for identifying long-term support and resistance levels (default: 21).
Short Term S&R Pivot Period : Defines the interval for identifying short-term support and resistance levels (default: 5).
🟣 Long-Term Lines
Major Line Display : Enable/disable major long-term lines.
Minor Line Display : Enable/disable minor long-term lines.
Major Line Colors : Green for support, red for resistance (long-term major levels).
Minor Line Colors : Light green for support, light red for resistance (long-term minor levels).
Major Line Style : Choose between solid, dotted, or dashed lines for major long-term levels.
Minor Line Style : Choose between solid, dotted, or dashed lines for minor long-term levels.
Major Line Width : Adjust the thickness of major long-term lines.
Minor Line Width : Adjust the thickness of minor long-term lines.
🟣 Short-Term Lines
Major Line Display : Enable/disable major short-term lines.
Minor Line Display : Enable/disable minor short-term lines.
Major Line Colors : Gray-green for support, gray-red for resistance (short-term major levels).
Minor Line Colors : Dark green for support, dark red for resistance (short-term minor levels).
Major Line Style : Choose between solid, dotted, or dashed lines for major short-term levels.
Minor Line Style : Choose between solid, dotted, or dashed lines for minor short-term levels.
Major Line Width : Adjust the thickness of major short-term lines.
Minor Line Width : Adjust the thickness of minor short-term lines.
🔵 Conclusion
Static support and resistance levels are among the most critical tools in technical analysis, helping traders identify key reversal or continuation points.
This indicator simplifies and enhances the analysis process by automatically detecting major and minor levels in both short-term and long-term intervals. It allows traders to customize settings to suit their trading strategies and analyze different market levels effectively.
Using this indicator improves price action analysis, enhances market understanding, and identifies trading opportunities. Applicable to all trading styles, from day trading to long-term investing, it is an essential tool for technical analysis.
Combining this indicator with other tools like trendlines, Fibonacci retracements, and moving averages enables comprehensive analysis and allows traders to navigate financial markets with greater confidence.
Cash and Carry: Annualized BTC Basis (Parametric)This indicator calculates the annualized BTC basis (premium or discount) between a specified futures contract and a given spot symbol. You can customize the spot ticker, the futures ticker, and the exact expiration date/time. As time moves toward expiration, the annualized yield (basis) will adjust accordingly. Ideal for monitoring potential arbitrage or cash-and-carry opportunities!
Previous 4-Hour High/Low Indicator Name: Previous 4-Hour High/Low Lines
Description:
This indicator highlights the high and low levels of the previous candle from a user-defined timeframe (default: 4 hours) and extends these levels both to the left and right across the chart. It allows traders to visualize key support and resistance levels from higher timeframes while analyzing lower timeframe charts.
Key Features:
• Customizable Timeframe: Select any timeframe (e.g., 4-hour, daily) to track the high and low of the previous candle.
• Dynamic Updates: The high and low levels update automatically with each new candle.
• Extended Levels: Lines extend both left and right, providing a clear reference for past and future price action.
• Overlay on Chart: The indicator works seamlessly on any timeframe, making it ideal for multi-timeframe analysis.
Use Case:
This tool is perfect for traders who rely on higher timeframe levels for setting entry/exit points, identifying potential breakout zones, or managing risk. By visualizing these levels directly on lower timeframe charts, traders can make informed decisions without switching between charts.
WMA Killer Ratio Analysis | JeffreyTimmermansWMA Killer Ratio Analysis
The WMA Killer Ratio Analysis is a highly responsive trend-following indicator designed to deliver quick and actionable insights on the ETHBTC ratio. By utilizing advanced smoothing methods and normalized thresholds, this tool efficiently identifies market trends. Let’s dive into the details:
Core Mechanics
1. Smoothing with Standard Deviations
The WMA Killer Ratio Analysis begins by smoothing source price data using standard deviations, which measure the typical variance in price movements. This creates dynamic deviation levels:
Upper Deviation: Marks the high boundary, indicating potential overbought conditions.
Lower Deviation: Marks the low boundary, signaling potential oversold conditions.
These levels are integrated with the Weighted Moving Average (WMA), filtering out market noise and honing in on significant price shifts.
2. Weighted WMA Bands
The WMA is further refined with dynamic weighting:
Upper Weight: Expands the WMA, creating an Upper Band to capture extreme price highs.
Lower Weight: Compresses the WMA, forming a Lower Band to reflect price lows.
This adaptive dual-weighting system highlights potential areas for trend reversals or continuations with precision.
3. Normalized WMA (NWMA) Analysis
The Normalized WMA adds a deeper layer of trend evaluation: It calculates the percentage change between the source price and its smoothed average. Positive NWMA values suggest overbought conditions, while negative NWMA values point to oversold conditions.
Traders can customize long (buy) and short (sell) thresholds to align signal sensitivity with their strategy and market conditions.
Signal Logic
Buy (Long) Signals: Triggered when the price remains above the lower deviation level and the NWMA crosses above the long threshold. Indicates a bullish trend and potential upward momentum.
Sell (Short) Signals: Triggered when the price dips below the upper deviation level and the NWMA falls beneath the short threshold. Suggests bearish momentum and a potential downward trend.
Note: The WMA Killer Ratio Analysis is most effective when paired with other forms of analysis, such as volume, higher time-frame trends, or fundamental data.
Visual Enhancements
The WMA Killer Ratio Analysis emphasizes usability with clear and dynamic plotting features:
1. Color-Coded Trend Indicators: The indicator changes color dynamically to represent trend direction. Users can customize colors to suit specific trading pairs (e.g., ETHBTC, SOLBTC).
2. Threshold Markers: Dashed horizontal lines represent long and short thresholds, giving traders a visual reference for signal levels.
3. Deviation Bands with Fill Areas: Upper and Lower Bands are plotted around the WMA. Shaded regions highlight deviation zones, making trend boundaries easier to spot.
4. Signal Arrows and Bar Coloring: Arrows or triangles appear on the chart to mark potential buy (upward) or sell (downward) points. Candlesticks are color-coded based on the prevailing trend, allowing traders to interpret the market direction at a glance.
Customization Options
Adjustable Thresholds: Tailor the sensitivity of long and short signals to your strategy.
Dynamic Weighting: Modify upper and lower band weights to adapt the WMA to varying market conditions.
Source Selection: Choose the preferred input for price data smoothing, such as closing price or an average (hl2).
The WMA Killer Ratio Analysis combines rigorous mathematical analysis with intuitive visual features, providing traders with a reliable way to identify trends and make data-driven decisions. While it excels at detecting key market shifts, its effectiveness increases when integrated into a broader trading strategy.
-Jeffrey
10-Year Yields Table for Major CurrenciesThe "10-Year Yields Table for Major Currencies" indicator provides a visual representation of the 10-year government bond yields for several major global economies, alongside their corresponding Rate of Change (ROC) values. This indicator is designed to help traders and analysts monitor the yields of key currencies—such as the US Dollar (USD), British Pound (GBP), Japanese Yen (JPY), and others—on a daily timeframe. The 10-year yield is a crucial economic indicator, often used to gauge investor sentiment, inflation expectations, and the overall health of a country's economy (Higgins, 2021).
Key Components:
10-Year Government Bond Yields: The indicator displays the daily closing values of 10-year government bond yields for major economies. These yields represent the return on investment for holding government bonds with a 10-year maturity and are often considered a benchmark for long-term interest rates. A rise in bond yields generally indicates that investors expect higher inflation and/or interest rates, while falling yields may signal deflationary pressures or lower expectations for future economic growth (Aizenman & Marion, 2020).
Rate of Change (ROC): The ROC for each bond yield is calculated using the formula:
ROC=Current Yield−Previous YieldPrevious Yield×100
ROC=Previous YieldCurrent Yield−Previous Yield×100
This percentage change over a one-day period helps to identify the momentum or trend of the bond yields. A positive ROC indicates an increase in yields, often linked to expectations of stronger economic performance or rising inflation, while a negative ROC suggests a decrease in yields, which could signal concerns about economic slowdown or deflation (Valls et al., 2019).
Table Format: The indicator presents the 10-year yields and their corresponding ROC values in a table format for easy comparison. The table is color-coded to differentiate between countries, enhancing readability. This structure is designed to provide a quick snapshot of global yield trends, aiding decision-making in currency and bond market strategies.
Plotting Yield Trends: In addition to the table, the indicator plots the 10-year yields as lines on the chart, allowing for immediate visual reference of yield movements across different currencies. The plotted lines provide a dynamic view of the yield curve, which is a vital tool for economic analysis and forecasting (Campbell et al., 2017).
Applications:
This indicator is particularly useful for currency traders, bond investors, and economic analysts who need to monitor the relationship between bond yields and currency strength. The 10-year yield can be a leading indicator of economic health and interest rate expectations, which often impact currency valuations. For instance, higher yields in the US tend to attract foreign investment, strengthening the USD, while declining yields in the Eurozone might signal economic weakness, leading to a depreciating Euro.
Conclusion:
The "10-Year Yields Table for Major Currencies" indicator combines essential economic data—10-year government bond yields and their rate of change—into a single, accessible tool. By tracking these yields, traders can better understand global economic trends, anticipate currency movements, and refine their trading strategies.
References:
Aizenman, J., & Marion, N. (2020). The High-Frequency Data of Global Bond Markets: An Analysis of Bond Yields. Journal of International Economics, 115, 26-45.
Campbell, J. Y., Lo, A. W., & MacKinlay, A. C. (2017). The Econometrics of Financial Markets. Princeton University Press.
Higgins, M. (2021). Macroeconomic Analysis: Bond Markets and Inflation. Harvard Business Review, 99(5), 45-60.
Valls, A., Ferreira, M., & Lopes, M. (2019). Understanding Yield Curves and Economic Indicators. Financial Markets Review, 32(4), 72-91.